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Thursday, August 27, 2020
Decision Support Systems Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Choice Support Systems - Term Paper Example In any case, much following a half year, a large number of the 2,000,000 individuals made destitute despite everything need and are sitting tight for the backings (Oxfam New Zealand, n.d). Pakistan habitually encounters catastrophic events bringing about overwhelming setbacks of life and riches. The seismic hazard is substantial in many significant Pakistani urban areas like Karachi, Rawalpindi, and Islamabad. Poor developments and absence of construction standards authorization lead to advance loss of human life. Further, changes in demography and atmosphere could prompt more harms (Pakistan 2005 Earthquake, n.d, 24) Choice Support Systems: Considering the degree of the decimation brought about by the seismic tremor in Pakistan and the chance of its reoccurrence later on, it is essential that specific methodology ought to be conceived to diminish the destructive impacts of these common fiascoes. Here are a portion of the means recommended for the concerned specialists to consider. Distinguishing the hazard: It has been discovered before that there are more noteworthy odds of the spots around the quake influenced territory encountering the tremors of the earth shake. Seismological checking exists in pretty much every nation except it ought to be modernized. After the ongoing tremor endeavors ought to be made to make new seismic hazard examination in Pakistan. A consolidated evaluation of the possible hazard to human lives, foundation, and the economy ought to be made. The experts in the regions inclined to the seismic tremors ought to be made mindful of these perils and trained to carefully observe the development rules. Later on improvement plan, the zones of the quake ought to be demonstrated unmistakably. Likewise, there ought not exclusively be the seismic chronicle machines, yet there ought to likewise be early admonition frameworks. The accomplished researcher ought to intently screen these frameworks. The hour of caution before the real event of the fiasco ought to be long enough for the legislature to take preventive activities like the expulsion of individuals from the region of the expected debacle. These early admonition frameworks ought to be kept up appropriately and every once in a while ought to be checked for the consistency (Pakistan 2005 Earthquake, n.d, 25) Reacting to the Earthquake: A national calamity system ought to be made and actualized. At the hour of debacle, there ought to be close coordination between the national specialists and the nearby specialists. After the catastrophe, the neighborhood network is commonly the specialist on call. Consequently local people in the catastrophe inclined regions ought to be given the preparation to handle the crisis circumstances. They ought to be prepared to ensure themselves and furthermore secure others (Pakistan 2005 Earthquake, n.d, 24). The neighborhood specialists likewise ought to be made able enough and prepared to face such crisis circumstances. The NGOs ought to be urged to engage in the crisis, at the most punctual. The neighborhood network, the NGOs, the nearby specialists and the national specialists, all ought to be made to work couple without making superfluous problems in the crisis circumstance. Ã
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Verb Words
Action word Words Action word Words Action word Words By Sharon Im consistently inspired by words that identify with a specific territory. Half a month back, I took a gander at words for book sweethearts. Presently its opportunity to contemplate words. For this situation, Im focusing on one specific Latin root, verbum, the Latin in exactly the same words. That has produced various different words in English, for example, action word (fourteenth century, which means word) verbal (identifying with words, oral, identifying with action words) verbalism (an articulation, expression or word; an accentuation on the significance of words; a platitude) verbalist (somebody who bargains in words rather than realities, or who is gifted in utilizing words) verbalize (to articulate, or to change a word into an action word) verbatim (in exactly the same words) verbiage (inordinate and inane utilization of words) verbose (longwinded) Here are a few citations from papers: by of all perfectionists The New York Times (Youve make considerable progress, infant): It is whined that the President is excessively verbose and excessively unclear. In any case, this is to miss completely the purpose of well known acknowledgment. In the Presidents hazy language (www.nytimes.com) time, for then we didn't have anything to lose and a dream to pick up. Today it isn't exactly the equivalent. It is a period of huge amounts of verbiage, action, and utilization. Which condition is better for the world everywhere I won't dare to talk about. Be that as it may, (www.theguardian.com) Need to improve your English quickly a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Vocabulary class, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:Yours reliably or Yours sincerely?For Sale versus On SaleAppropriate versus Relevant versus Able
Friday, August 21, 2020
Thank you for reading
Thank you for reading We were asked to write an entry for the anniversary of the blogs, a reflection on what the blogs meant to us, or a life update since graduating from MIT. First things first: I have now actually been out of college for about as long as I was in college, which is an incredibly weird feeling. The audience that I used to write for has now graduated from college themselves (and are all probably making way more money than I do, since Im in med school and make negative $30,000 a year). While it doesnt seem like that long ago that I was 17 and applying to college, the truth is that in the time since I was 17, that girl from Beasts of the Southern Wild was born and nominated for an Oscar. An entire person came into the world and got to hang out with Beyonce in the time since I was that age. I cant tell whats more frightening: the fact that I am SO INCREDIBLY OLD, or that I just seem to keep getting older and older. Or maybe that I will never get to hang out with Beyonce? Ugh, its all terrible . Back in the prehistoric year of 2006, when we had to regularly remember to dump our chamber pots out the window lest we attract rats and develop the black plague, the blogs were not nearly the beast you see them to be now. I was actually the very first blogger who had to apply for the position, and Im not sure whether I was happier finding out I got into MIT or getting this job. I loved the blogs very much, because they not only allowed me to help incredible people applying to college, but they also gave me confidence in my writing, and allowed me so many opportunities that I would never have experienced otherwise. Because I was a blogger, I was hired to write about a robot opera in Monaco, got to hang out with one of my favorite directors, and met the people who are still my closest friends today; ultimately, the blogs changed my life in ways that I could have never imagined as I was frantically trying to finish writing a one-act play about an aardvark in a Korean Air airline loung e. (I may be 26 but I am not above airing things that are deeply embarrassing. Lets just get this all out there: sometimes I get too tired to fold my laundry and just fall asleep on it. Sometimes may have been this whole weekend. Are we good? Everybody sufficiently embarrassed? Everybody meaning just me? Should we all just carry on and pretend like this never happened? Meet you outside by the car after this parenthetical ends?) One of the things that I appreciated the most about being a blogger was the ability to be open about every aspect of my life, MIT related or not, and its a tradition that Im happy to say still continues on to this day. Being a blogger allowed me to put my college years in a time capsule and save them in a way that I am 95% grateful for and 5% deeply embarrassed by, and someday I may even be brave/bored enough to go back and read the whole mess. Being a blogger allowed me to meet and work closely with Ben Jones and Chris Peterson, who deserve most if not all the credit for making the blogs the amazing entity that they are, who I still remain very close to and still consider to be my life role models. Both of them have seen me grow in a lot of different ways over the past eight years and I feel so lucky to have them both in my life. (This is a nice moment but Im going to ruin it by saying that neither of you look good with facial hair. We were all thinking it. I have seven words for yo u: please stop it with the neck beards.) I hesitated a lot about starting to write this entry, but there was never a question of whether I would write it or not. The true update on my life is that the way I see things has changed drastically since I left MIT. And yet at the same time, in the four years since Ive graduated college, I dont actually feel like Ive gotten any older. Instead, it feels like Ive lived several lives in parallel. There was the life immediately after I graduated, when I worked as a research tech in Boston and lived in a huge house with four of my closest friends. There was the life when I moved back to San Francisco and started medical school at my dream school, and studied every day for three months for my board exam. And then there is this life, the life without my sister. My sister died in a car accident almost a year ago, and it has, like the blogs, changed my life in ways that I never could have imagined. It is an understatement to say that it is intensely painful to lose someone you love that much. Its indescribable to lose someone youve lived your entire life alongside, who knew every aspect of your life and personality in ways that you didnt even realize yourself, who you maybe foolishly assumed you would grow old with. For several months after, I couldnt even think about moving past all the anger and loneliness and sadness, to get to a place where I could even talk about it to other people, let alone on a public forum like this. It has now been almost been a year, and while there is no happy ending when it comes to losing the most important person in your life, there is this. This thing that is so personal and so private to me, so painful and so very real to me, has afforded me a clarity and a perspective on life that I would never have reached otherwise. It is the worst, most soul-wrenching thing to lose someone you love, and that never stops. I think about her every day and will continue to do so for the rest of my life. But it has also given me a sense of gratitude that I had never experienced before. I am grateful for my legs. I was never been a runner before in my life (true story: used to run 13 minute miles in elementary school; see above re: my life is deeply embarrassing) but now run almost every day. Being here is a gift that is so easily overlooked. Being able to run to the ocean and back is such a privilege because it means I have legs, I have lungs, I can run, and I can breathe. As David Foster Wallace says, this is water. It takes a lot of breathing. Breathe out loss. Breathe in gratitude. Rinse, repeat. It took me a year to get to this point, which is this: the best way I know to honor her is to be a strong and good and kind person. To love other people with fierce abandon, because they could actually be gone tomorrow when someone you loves dies instantly you dont get to suspend disbelief anymore, when we live in an era where planes go missing and incredibly rare viruses emerge out of nowhere. To tell my mom and dad that they are wonderful people and fantastic parents and I am so thankful to have them. To realize that as an adult, I can choose how I construct meaning from my everyday life and that the best way I can do this is to just be grateful. It is not something that I can easily explain or convey to other people because I know that before this happened I never would have understood it fully myself. But I will say this: life is not long enough to treat other people badly, and there are always things you can be thankful for. Even on the darkest, saddest days of your life there are lovely things in the world, as small as a blade of grass, as huge as the night sky. As part of my grieving process I took a two-month long roadtrip around the country visiting my sisters friends, filming them telling stories about her. Inevitably, a lot of stories came out about her and me, and how much we loved each other. My favorite story about us was told to me by her best friend from college, who said that every time I would write a new post, she would burst into his room and yell, JESS HAS A NEW BLOG ENTRY!! and proceed to plop down on his bed and read it aloud to him, whether he wanted to hear it or not. I didnt know that she did that until he told me. To have been loved in that way is a gift that I can either view in one of two ways: one that I will never have again, or one that I am so incredibly lucky to have ever experienced at all. I am very grateful for the blogs, the wonderful people Ive met because of them, and the important memories I have that are tied to these pages. And I am grateful for you, too. If you are reading this, you are alive, and that is a gift. You are experiencing human connection through these blogs, and that is a gift too. This is water. This is water. Thank you for allowing me to be a part of this space and of your lives.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Lady Gag The Most Talented And Awarded Artist Of Her Time
Lady Gaga is one of the most talented and awarded artist of her time. Her early life growing up is relatively normal, but as her life transpires, she becomes erotic with her life choices, music, and clothes. Information from her past to present life gives insight into what makes her a superb artist, and it helps bystanders acquire a more kin understanding of Gagaââ¬â¢s life. Gaga is more formally known by her birth name Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (B and G), and in most biographies her name is mentioned in this form. Lady Gagaââ¬â¢s upbringing is of the norm, and it is described as a more upper class lifestyle. She is from the Upper West Side of Manhattan where she is from an Italian raised family. Lady Gaga is relatively close to bothâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦She is also a strong viewed feminist who believes women are entitled to the same that men are, so she uses Jo Calderone in her performances to show support for women and their rights. Germanotta believes by using Calderone she is breaking gender stereotypes for women and men (Kumari). Gagaââ¬â¢s sexuality is not her only characteristic considered out of the normal standards for society; she also has a very strange and peculiar choice in her clothing. Her clothes are considered one of her most famous trademarks, so without the erotic clothing she would not be the profound Lady Gaga individuals see her as. She is known to appear on stage dressed in men attire, and she wears bodysuits designed to make her look like someone from the space age. Gaga also dresses in clothing made entirely of meat to events where thousands of people attend such as the Grammys, and she is seen clothed in a dress at another event in a huge egg costume. Germanotta even copies her interviewers by dressing in their daily attire, and she even goes beyond clothing wearing the same hairstyle that the interviewer wears. She can also be seen wearing clothes made entirely of plastic bubbles, and shiny green ginormous heels are also not out the question for Gaga. Lady Gaga is pictured wearing an entire outfit made of material made to look like bones wearing bat wings and crystals for events and concerts. Her headwear is not anShow MoreRelatedIgbo Dictionary129408 Words à |à 518 Pagesemphasis on Central dialects. 3. Marks vowels with subdots as in the present manuscript 4. Marks low, downst ep, rising and falling tones leaving high unmarked as in the present manuscript. 5. Has limited scientific names and technical vocabulary. The most striking feature of Igwe is that because it includes words from many dialects, it symbolises the aspiration and nasalisation that are distinctive for some Igbo dialects and thus uses a very wide array of consonant symbols. Both dictionaries have many
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Value Chain Analysis By Jim Riley - 1876 Words
Jim Riley published study notes about value chain analysis and he teaches that value chain analysis describes the activities that take place in a business and relates these activities to an analysis of the competitive strength of the business. This paper includes comparing and contrasting two articles. The first article is ââ¬Å"The 7 Steps of Software Development Case Study-Chapter 1â⬠but the second one is ââ¬Å"Value Chain Analysisâ⬠by Jim Riley. Also, these two articles will be applied to the company Pep Boys, which I chose to do the value chain analysis to. Since I do not work yet, I chose Pep Boys because my close friend works there as a vice president of marketing. There are seven traditional steps that can go bad in a software development project but if you follow all these steps than your software project is going to be in a better ââ¬Å"shapeâ⬠and it should not have that many crashes. The first step is preliminary investigation or analysis, where softwar e developers and project managers clarify the requirements to project sponsors. Second is specification and requirements analysis, which involves taking the requirements and describing them in a way meaningful to programmers. The third step is design or architecture, which gets into more low level details. The next step is where the program is built, also called as development or coding. The fifth step is testing and documentation, which makes sure that the program functions as required and that the programââ¬â¢s functionality isShow MoreRelatedThe Company I m Working For Lts Nj Inc.1655 Words à |à 7 Pagesand to make the smartest decisions possible. According to the theory of Jim Riley, Value chain analysis describes the activities that take place in a business and relates them to an analysis of the competitive strength of the business. Influential work by Michael Porter suggested that the activities of a business couold be grouped under two headings: Primary and Support activities. Based on the Porterââ¬â¢s Generic Value Chain, the procedure from inbound logistics to operations, then to outbound logisticsRead MoreGb 570 Essay1310 Words à |à 6 PagesA supply chain is very important to an organization. It can and should show the relationship between suppliers, distributors, managers and consumers. This paper would detail how important suppliers and distributions are to an organizationââ¬â¢s success. And how important a supply chain is within an organization and how managers can utilize the supply chain. It is important that companies such as Target Corporations utilize the supply chain and gain competitive advantages. Target is one of the worldââ¬â¢sRead MoreAnalysis Of The Types Of Change2180 Words à |à 9 PagesAnalysis of the Types of Change ââ¬Å"An organization is a complex system of relationships between people, leaders, technologies and work processesâ⬠and those interactions influence organizational behavior, culture and performance (Lorenzi Riley, 2000). As humans, we are vulnerable to making errors. Relying on a computer to verify information and complete repetitive tasks minimizes errors that may be more frequently made, and less frequently caught, by a person and also makes the verification and deliveryRead MoreRatio Analysis On The Performance Of Business Organisations3085 Words à |à 13 Pageselimination of ratio analysis as an analytical technique in assessing the performance of business organisations. Theorists downgrade arbitrary rules of thumb, which includes company ratio comparisons, widely used by practitioners. Since attacks on the relevance of ratio originated from esteemed members of scholarly society, this poses the question if ratio analysis is limited to the world of ââ¬Å"nuts and bolts â⬠? Can we bridge the gap rather than sever the link between traditional ratio analysis and the popularRead MoreMt435 Unit 8 Assignment1556 Words à |à 7 Pagesthey have to completely change the over the manufacturing line for each type of anchor. This process makes it more time consuming and creates more work for employees. Question two (a) Operational Issue One: Environmental Analysis Implication one Environmental Analysis 1. The work place is cramped and crowded and does not flow well for optimum production. 2. US Safety standards have not been implemented as they were developed and the plant is not up to code. 3. Employees and visitors couldRead MoreSources of Business Ideas1251 Words à |à 6 PagesGeography English Teaching Learning Powered by Leeds Metropolitan University GCSE Business Studies GCSE Revision Note Home | Business Studies Revision Quizzes | Business Studies Blog Starting a business - sources of business ideas Author: Jim Riley Last updated: Sunday 23 September, 2012 Starting a Business - Sources of business ideas Where does an entrepreneur come up with the idea for his/her business? In practice there are many ways in which the business opportunity and idea is firstRead MoreNatureview Farm Case2405 Words à |à 10 PagesTABLE OF CONTENT 1. INTRODUCTION 2 1.1 CASE SUMMARY 2 2. OBJECTIVE/MAIN ISSUES 4 3. MARKET TREND ANALYSIS 4 3.1 ORGANIC PRODUCTS 4 3.2 YOGURT PRODUCTS 5 4. SWOT ANALYSIS 5 5. FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 6 6. RECOMMANDATION 12 6.1 MARKETING STRATEGIES 12 6.2 PROMOTIONAL SUGGESTION 14 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Case Summary Natureview Farm Inc. is a small yogurt manufacturer that manufactured and marketed refrigerated cup yogurt under the Natureview FarmRead MoreAmazon Strategic Analysis5683 Words à |à 23 PagesAmazon.com 2 1.2 Amazonââ¬â¢s business model and primary business 2 2. Strategic position of Amazon 3 2.1 PESTLE analysis 4 2.2 Industry and competitive environment analysis ââ¬â Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces Model 7 2.3 Internal environment analysis- SWOT 11 3. Suitability of Amazonââ¬â¢s corporate strategy 12 3.1 Growth through lower cost structure and lower prices. 12 3.2 Creating value for customers by using their technology expertise 14 3.3 Diversification and Expansion 16 4. Conclusion 17 Read MoreTrung Nguyen Coffee - Innovation4181 Words à |à 17 Pagesfamily business 2- Innovation success III- ASSESSMENT OF INNOVATION MANAGEMENT 3 3 3 5 7 1- SPOTS Analysis 2- Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces Analysis 3- Some possible solutions 7 9 15 IV- CONCLUSIONS V- REFERENCES 17 18 2 I- INTRODUCTION Any organization, although business, social or political, cannot sustain and grow without product, service or process innovation. It is the core value that any organization should not ignore. The assessment of innovation of an organization may reveal theRead MoreNew Balance Case Study : Peter J. Foster2813 Words à |à 12 Pagesobjectives will create business and profit opportunities that can sit their company among that giants in the footwear/apparel world. New Balance was founded, by William J. Riley, in 1906 as the New Balance Arch Support Company. In 1972, on the day of the Boston Marathon, New Balance was purchased by current Chairman Jim Davis. Davisââ¬â¢ vision of what the company could become and how it could change the industry landscape was very evident. ââ¬Å"He was convinced of the high potential for the company:
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Coco Chanel free essay sample
Coco Chanel Coco Chanel was one of the most prominent fashion designers of the 20th century. Her contribution in the development of fashion can hardly be underestimated. In fact, she revolutionized fashion in a way, since she was one of the first fashion designers who made women think of themselves first rather than think how they look for their men, which was a traditional view on female fashion at the epoch. In actuality, the significance and her great contribution in the development of fashion as well as 20th century culture at large was marked by her contemporaries as well as modern specialists. For instance, she was the only person in the field of fashion design to be named on TME Magazineââ¬â¢s 100 Most Influential People of the 20th Century (Charles-Roux, 145). In such a way, she gained a public approval and popularity which made her name one of the most recognizable in the fashion world. At the same time, her life was quite difficult, especially during her early years and war time periods. In fact, she witnessed two world wars but she kept working regardless of all the problems and challenges she faced in her life. In fact, her work was her true passion she remained devoted to from her early life until the end. Gabrielle Bonheur ââ¬Å"Cocoâ⬠Chanel was born on August 19, 1883. She was a second daughter of travelling salesman Albert Chanel and Jeanne Devolle in a small city of Saumur, France (Orecklin, 49). In fact, her family was poor and she was raised in poverty stricken neighborhood along with her five siblings. Remarkably, when she got her birth certificate her name misspelled ââ¬Å"Chasnelâ⬠because nobody knew how to spell Chanel correctly. As a result, the mayor of the city had to improvise and added the letter ââ¬Å"Sâ⬠in her name, which later became a serious problem for her biographers, who could not trace her origin and define genealogical tree because of such an error in her name (Orecklin, 51). However, the misspelling of her name was definitely not the biggest misfortune that happened to her in her early life. She lived in poverty and was practically of an opportunity to get a good education. Moreover, when she was twelve, her mother died of tuberculosis that provoked a serious psychological trauma for the child. At the same time, her father could not stay with the children all the time. He had to work to earn for living and to maintain the family, in which he was the only breadwinner. This is why Coco Chanel was sent to the orphanage of the Catholic monastery of Aubazine, where she spent seven years and where she received her basic education. In fact, it is in the monastery she learned the trade of seamstress. However, she did not spend all the time in the monastery. During the vacations she went to her relatives in a provincial city, where her female relatives taught her to sew with more flourish than the nuns in the monastery were able to demonstrate. In such a way, her interest, her passion to design had started to develop since her childhood as she learned to sew and gradually she became very skilful in this field. At this point, it should be said that she was apparently a gifted person since she managed to develop her skills and abilities to the extent that she became able not only to create traditional wear, but she proved to be able to experiment and find new, original solutions, which were unusual for her time (Dwight, 119). However, at the early started to demonstrate her talent, which though was immature at the epoch. Nevertheless, her professional knowledge, to a significant extent, defined her further life, as her first job was the work at a local tailor, where she was employed at the age of eighteen as she left the orphanage. In fact, it was her first step in her professional career insignificant it seems to be, but still it was very important in regard to her future professional career since she could have hardly find a different work. Moreover, it was the only work where she could realize her full potential and implement her creative ideas while developing new wear. At the same time, it should be said that she could not afford working at a tailor for a long time because she needed to realize her ideas and she wanted to create clothes of her own. However, she could hardly start her own business, if she had failed to meet Etienne Balsan at the tailorââ¬â¢s shop where Coco Chanel worked. In fact, it was an occasional encounter which though outgrew into a love affair which opened Chanel the way to a new, different and better life. Etienne Balsan was rich and quite influential. It is during her life with Balsan, Coco Chanel started to design hats. At first, it was just a hobby which gradually transformed into a true passion for designing new clothe items, especially hats, where she grew more and more skillful. Her early works were characterized by high originality since they were quite different from traditional hats. At the same time, the high quality of her products attracted a lot of customers, while her acquaintance with Balsan allowed her to engage customers representing the upper-class of the French society (Charles-Roux, 210). Nevertheless, her love affair with Balsan failed to evolve into a true love. At any rate, their relationships did not last for a long period of time and Coco Chanel left Balsan, moved to Paris and took over his apartment in the French capital. In 1913, she opened her first shop, where she sold fashionable raincoats and jackets. Remarkably, the originality and quality of her wear contributed to the huge success of her shop which allowed her to maintain relatively high standards of life and she became very popular in Paris, which, at the epoch, was one of the worldââ¬â¢s centers of the fashion industry. However, the development of her business in Paris was overshadowed by the outbreak of World War I, which started in 1914 and affected the life of the entire country dramatically (Charles-Roux, 219). Nevertheless, Coco Chanel had never stopped working and continued designing new products which still remained popular and the demand for her wear was traditionally high. But she had to stop her business in Paris because she was deprived of all her properties. Nevertheless, Coco Chanel was not discouraged and carried on her professional work and designing became an essential part of her life. On the other hand, she could live with her ideas only. She needed money to earn to maintain living. In this regard, the assistance of Balsanââ¬â¢s friend, Arthur ââ¬Å"Boyâ⬠Capel proved to be very helpful for Coco Chanel. Their friendship evolved into a love affair which made them very close and Capel helped Coco Chanel to open a new shop in Brittany, France, which, similarly to the shop in Paris, became very popular among local customers (Weber, 35). It is worth mentioning the fact that celebrated French actresses buy wear in Chanelsââ¬â¢ shop which was very important for the promotional campaign of her shop. In fact, the interest of celebrities to her shop contributed to the growing popularity of her products and her design in France that contributed to her professional recognition, while the popularity allowed her to expand her business steadily. Due to her popularity, she managed to introduce new womenââ¬â¢s sportswear at her new boutique in Deauville. In such a way, she could expand her business, but, what was even more important, Coco Chanel changed the philosophy of womenââ¬â¢s wear. To put it more precisely, her new design and new wear made women confident of the fact that they were supposed to dress for themselves but not for their men. In fact, it was a revolutionary philosophy for France as well as the entire world at the epoch of World War I, when the ominance of men was unchallengeable, while the development of feminism was still insignificant (Charles-Roux, 248). Nevertheless, the design and new philosophy of Chanel produced a significant impact on the development of fashion and the 20th century culture at large. Remarkably, as Coco Chanel grew more and more popular she attempted to change some facts from her past. For instance, she pretended to be born in 1893, instead of 1883, while she insisted that she lo st her mother at the age of six, instead of twelve. In such a way, she created a kind of tragic image of an orphan girl, who managed to achieve a tremendous success due her talent and hard work. At the same time, such manipulations with her past evoked numerous controversies which were insurmountable for her biographers. This is why some details of her biography are still quite controversial and unclear. The 1920s were the epoch of the fast progress of Coco Chanel as a designer and her business developed successfully. Her design was really unique and her wear was very popular in France as well as in other countries. In this respect, it is worth mentioning the fact that her acquaintance with Vera Bate Lombardi, a daughter of Adolphus Cambridge, 1st Marquess of Cambridge and Duke of Teck, became of a paramount importance for Chanelââ¬â¢s empire. In fact, Vera Lombardi became Chanelââ¬â¢s muse and public relations liaison to a number of European royal families, including the British royal family. Her acquaintance with representatives of royal families and upper-classes contributed to her empire growth in power. As a result, before World War II, Chanelââ¬â¢s was one of the most influential designers in Europe as well as the world, because Europe, especially Paris, where Coco Chanel resided in the Hotel Ritz Paris, was the heart of the worldââ¬â¢s fashion design (Barringer, 28). However, World War II forced Coco Chanel to stop her work and business. Nevertheless, she remained in Paris even during the German occupation. This period in her life was probably the most controversial because, after the war, she was repeatedly accused of collaborationism. For instance, she was suspected of having a love affair with a German officer and Nazi soy Hans Gunther von Dinklage. Moreover, she was even arrested after the war but she escaped the t rial after the interference of the British royal family, but she was forced to move to Switzerland where she lived until 1954. In 1954, she returned to Paris where she renewed her work and her business, but her new collection did not have much success with the Parisians and French because they believe Chanel to be a collaborationist, which produced a negative impact on her public image. Nevertheless, in spite of the failure in France, Chanel had open a new market, the USA, where her wear became extremely popular and the USA became her main market in the post-World War II period. On the other hand, even though the USA was the main market for Chanelââ¬â¢s Empire, Coco Chanel, herself, had never left Paris and stayed in this city until her death on 10 January 1971. She died at the age of 88 in her private suit in the Ritz Hotel Paris and she was buried in Lausanne, Switzerland (Charles-Roux, 341). Thus, taking into account all above mentioned, it is possible to conclude that Coco Chanel was a very influential fashion designer. She had changed the traditional view on womenââ¬â¢s wear and she had changed the womenââ¬â¢s philosophy in regard to the wear. She was one of the first designers who made women think of themselves above all, instead of thinking of their men when they choose the clothes. At the same time, her personality is still quite controversial because, in spite of a huge popularity before World War II, she failed to regain the popularity in France after the war.
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